Hello, all! Long time no see. Don't worry, I haven't stopped learning things. I've simply run out of time to share them. :)
To catch you up, I am going to make a flurry of posts describing a couple of the things I've learned over the past six months from my favorite little magazine,
Reader's Digest. It's always jam-packed with interesting facts. Hope you get to learn something, too!
This first post is about something I know I get wrong all of the time: using "lay" and "lie" correctly.
Here's an excerpt from Reader's Digest's "Word Power" from last summer:
This month, we revisit lay and lie, specifically in the phrase lay/lie low. Lie low is the correct present-tense form. Why? Standard usage still applies: Lie doesn't require an object ("go lie down"); lay does ("lay your head down"). In the past tense, lie becomes lay; lay becomes laid. So a wily predator might lie low as it stalks its prey.
To further this point, I found these rules on
The Grammar Curmudgeon website:
1. Lie: "to recline" or "to rest", with no object.
present: lie
past: lay
present participle: lying
past participle: lain
2. Lie: "to tell an untruth"
present: lie
present participle: lying
past/past participle: lied
3. Lay: "to put" or "to place", with an object.
present: lay
present participle: laying
past/past participle: laid
Examples the site gives:
- Once you lay (place) a book on the desk, it is lying (resting) there.
- For your vacation, you spend your time lying (reclining) on the beach [to get a suntan].
- You lie down (recline) on the sofa to watch TV and spend the entire evening lying (reclining) there
- If you see something lying on the ground, it is just resting there; if you see something laying on the ground, it must be doing something else, such as "laying eggs".
I think I just need to make myself some flash cards. :)
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